Exploring Major Banks as Career Path: Pros, Cons, and Top Job Opportunities

For decades, banks have shaped the global economy and offered prestigious careers. Along with high salaries and market influence, banking provides exciting decision-making opportunities. However, it also brings long hours and ethical challenges. So, is major banks as career path right for you?

Last update:
01/01/2024
Exploring Major Banks as Career Path: Pros, Cons, and Top Job Opportunities

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We’re taking a close look at careers in major banks—the exciting opportunities, the challenges you might not expect, and the roles that could shape your future. No matter if you're just starting out and have a basic resume or already deep into your career, knowing the pros, cons, and top job options in this field is important before applying to banking jobs.

Here are some of the points we discuss:

Top Job Opportunities in Major Banks


Explore the top job opportunities available in major banks to find your ideal career path:

Bank teller discusses with a customer

1. Bank Teller

A bank teller handles transactions like deposits and withdrawals, and provides customer service. They are the first point of contact for customers at the bank.

2. Loan Officer

Loan officers evaluate loan applications and determine creditworthiness. They make decisions on loan approvals based on financial assessments.

3. Accountant

Accountants manage financial records and prepare financial statements. They analyze data to ensure accuracy and regulatory compliance.

4. Portfolio Manager

A portfolio manager oversees investment banking portfolios, aiming to optimize returns and manage risk. They create investment strategies, and make strategic decisions based on market trends and financial goals.

5. Investment Banker

Investment bankers advise on major transactions like mergers, acquisitions, and asset management, as well as financial markets They help companies raise capital and structure complex deals.

6. Chief Financial Officer (CFO)

The CFO manages a bank’s financial operations, including budgeting, reporting, and financial analysis. They develop financial strategies and ensure overall financial health.

CFO works at office

Top Major Banks to Work For


  1. JPMorgan Chase

JPMorgan Chase is renowned for its global reach and diverse financial services. It offers robust major banks careers development programs and a strong reputation in the industry, making it a top choice for finance professionals.

  1. Bank of America

Bank of America is a financial institution that provides extensive career growth opportunities and a supportive work environment. Its emphasis on innovation and customer service makes it an attractive employer in the banking sector.

  1. Citigroup

Citigroup operates on a global scale, providing extensive resources and career opportunities. Its dynamic work environment and international presence make it a leading choice for banking professionals.

  1. U.S. Bancorp

U.S. Bancorp is praised for its strong regional presence and commitment to community banking. It offers a supportive work environment with opportunities for career growth and development.

Key Skills and Qualifications for a Career in Major Banks


Learn about the most essential skills and qualifications needed to excel in a career with major banks:

Communication between employees

1. Communication Skills

Strong communication and interpersonal skills are essential for interacting effectively with clients, colleagues, and stakeholders. Being able to clearly articulate ideas and negotiate effectively is crucial in the banking sector.

2. Finance Knowledge

A solid understanding of finance and accounting principles is fundamental for most roles in banking. This knowledge helps professionals navigate complex financial concepts and make informed decisions.

3. Critical Thinking

Critical thinking and data analysis skills are necessary for solving complex problems and making strategic decisions. These abilities allow professionals to assess situations, interpret data, and develop effective solutions.

4. Teamwork

Collaboration and the ability to work well in a team are important in the banking industry. Many roles require working with others to achieve common goals, making teamwork a key component of success.

5. Relevant Certifications

Certifications such as an MBA or CFA can significantly enhance qualifications and open doors to advanced career opportunities.

Looking for more info on adding the top skills to your resume? Check out this guide featuring the most in-demand skills for 2024.

Pros of Major Banks as Career Path


A career in major banks comes with attractive salaries, significant growth opportunities, and the chance to influence global markets. Let's explore more:

Businesswomen discussing over document while working together at modern workplace

1. Job Security

A career in major banks offers strong job security due to the stability and longevity of the banking industry. Large financial institutions are often well-established and resilient, providing employees with a reliable and secure work environment.

2. Competitive Salaries

Banks typically offer competitive salaries and comprehensive benefits packages, making financial rewards a significant draw. High earning potential is common, especially in specialized roles or senior positions, contributing to overall job satisfaction.

3. Career Growth

Opportunities for career advancement are abundant in major banks. Employees can pursue various paths within the organization, from managerial roles to specialized fields like investment banking or risk management, allowing for professional development and career progression.

4. Diverse Opportunities

The banking sector provides a wide range of job opportunities across different functions and departments. This diversity enables professionals to explore various career paths and find roles that align with their skills and interests.

Cons of Major Banks as Career Path


Despite the perks, working in major banks often means dealing with long hours, high pressure, and ethical challenges. Let's take a look at the cons:

1. High Stress

The banking industry is known for its high-stress environment, often driven by demanding workloads and the need to meet stringent performance targets. This can lead to significant pressure and impact work-life balance.

2. Long Hours

Extended working hours are common in major banks, which can lead to a demanding lifestyle. Employees often face long days and the expectation to be available beyond standard working hours, contributing to a challenging work environment.

3. Limited Flexibility

Job flexibility in major banks is often restricted, with roles requiring adherence to strict schedules and limited remote work options. This lack of flexibility can be a drawback for those seeking a more adaptable work arrangement.

Are you actively seeking a job? Check out this guide for the best job-hunting tips to be successful.

Major Bank working in modern office with smartphone and laptop

How to Get Hired by a Major Bank


1. Meet the Basic Qualifications and Requirements

Ensure you meet the fundamental qualifications for the job, including relevant degrees and certifications for your banking resume. Understanding the specific requirements for each role is crucial for making a strong application.

2. Gain Relevant Experience and Skills

Participate in internships and training programs to acquire hands-on experience and industry-specific skills. Practical experience in general finance and investment banking can significantly enhance your candidacy.

3. Network and Build Relationships

Build professional connections through industry events, networking opportunities, and informational interviews. Relationships with industry professionals can provide valuable insights and referrals.

4. Tailor Your Resume and Cover Letter

Customize your resume and cover letter to align with the job description and the specific bank. Highlight relevant experiences and skills that match the role you’re applying for.

Ready to apply for a career in banking? Try our free, easy-to-use Resume Builder tool to help you create a stand-out resume.

Portrait of young Major Bank sitting on workplace

Development and Advancement in Major Banks as a Career Path


In major banks, career development is enhanced by structured growth paths and ongoing professional training. Employees can progress through various roles by acquiring relevant certifications, such as CFA, CPA, or MBA. Certifications like FRM and CFP enhance expertise in specific areas, while degrees in finance or accounting provide a solid foundation.

Gaining experience through hands-on roles, volunteering, and professional development courses further supports career advancement. Networking at industry events and maintaining continued education are also essential for climbing the career ladder and accessing higher-level opportunities.

Final Word


A career in finance
, or corporate and investment banking offers significant opportunities for professional growth and financial reward. While the sector comes with its challenges, it also provides a stable and dynamic work environment.

By understanding key roles, preparing effectively for job applications, and using career development resources, you can truly succeed in this competitive industry.

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Frequently Asked Questions About a Banking Career

What qualifications are needed for a banking career?

Typically, a degree in finance, business, or a related field is required, along with relevant certifications depending on the role. Advanced qualifications or additional certifications may enhance career prospects.

How stressful is a career in banking?

Banking can be high-stress due to demanding hours and the pressure to meet performance targets, though stress levels can vary by position and personal resilience. Some roles may offer more balanced workloads than others.

What is the typical career progression in a bank?

Career progression in banking typically begins with entry-level roles and can advance through various managerial and executive positions with increased experience and proven performance. Promotions often depend on demonstrating strong skills and achieving targets.

How important is networking in the commercial banking industry?

Networking is vital for career growth in commercial banking, offering opportunities for mentorship, job referrals, and valuable industry knowledge. Building a strong professional network can significantly impact career advancement and success.

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